CRE Pulse — Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
The state of disclosed CRE credit in this market · FL
The read
$1.6B of CMBS across 137 loans. Hospitality is the largest book ($0.5B) but runs below its national high-risk rate (0.0% vs 3.4%); the elevated risk is in Retail (2.5%, 5× national). The heaviest maturity load lands in 2029 ($0.5B). Realized distress is rising at 19.1%. 50 on-the-ground distress events in the past year (4,520 jobs).
Overview
CMBS
Banks & Operators
Jobs & Demand
On The Ground
Loading map…
The most-stressed CMBS properties, recent store closures and layoffs in this market — pinned to address where we have it (ZIP-level otherwise). Open any dot to the loan behind it →
CMBS High-Risk UPB
$0.0B / 0.5%
CMBS Maturing ≤ 24mo
$0.4B
Local Banks (stressed)
1 / 8
Bank Early-Warning
1 flagged
Store Closures (1y)
23
Layoff Notices (1y)
27 / 4,520 jobs
CMBS Loans / UPB
137 / $2B
Unemployment · May 2026
4.4%
+0.9pp yr
Office-Using Jobs · 2024
318,144
+0.1% yr
Jobs & Demand — the labor market under the collateralWatch it change →
Every other zone on this page reads the credit — what the loan is doing.
This one reads the demand underneath it. Office jobs pay office rent;
office rent services the office loan. When the jobs go, the DSCR follows — but not for another year or two.
That lag is the whole point of looking here.
Unemployment · May 2026
4.4%
+0.9pp yr
Last 24 months
3.0%4.9%
Monthly metro unemployment (BLS LAUS) — the freshest labor signal there is,
about six weeks behind. Read the direction, not the level: a 4% metro that is rising and a 6% metro that is
falling are not telling you the same thing.
Jobs by CRE-relevant sector · 2024
Annual employment by sector (BLS QCEW, 2024; 1,269,572 jobs in the metro).
QCEW lags — it is the structural read, not the current one, and we pair it with the monthly unemployment above on purpose.
Office-using sums five supersectors; where BLS withholds any one of them for
disclosure, we show nothing rather than a number we know is too low — so a missing sector here means
“suppressed at the source,” not “zero.”
Sector Heat — CMBS high-risk rate by property type (metro vs national)See the loans behind the bar →
1 of 6 property types here run a higher high-risk rate than the national average for that type (the tick on each bar).
Submarket Heat — where in the metro the high-risk sitsOpen the submarket →
The top three submarkets hold $1.1B of the metro's $1.6B; each bar's colored share is its high-risk rate.
Maturity Wall — CMBS coming due by year, high-risk within eachSee what’s maturing →
$0.4B — 26% of the metro's balance — matures within two years; the red slice of each bar is already high-risk.
Distress Trend — is this market turning?Track it quarter by quarter →
Realized distress is RISING — 19.1% now (2026-07), +16.2pp over the year.
Two different lenses, so the numbers differ on purpose: high-risk (the cards above) is our forward stress score — the share flagged HIGH/CRITICAL. Realized distress here is what’s already delinquent, in special servicing, or below 1.0× DSCR (from the disclosed history panel, so coverage varies).
Share of the metro’s CMBS in special servicing, 60+ days delinquent, or sub-1.0 DSCR, by quarter — a firmer, backward-looking read.
Local Lenders — banks headquartered here, worst CRE noncurrent firstUnlock each bank’s early-warning flag →
| Bank | Total CRE | CRE / Capital | Noncurrent CRE | Early Warning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commerce Bank & Trust | $80M | 577% | 3.15% | 🔒 |
| United Southern Bank | $250M | 408% | 0.20% | 🔒 |
| Axiom Bank, National Association | $180M | 200% | 2.12% | 🔒 |
| The First National Bank Of Mount Dora | $54M | 146% | 0.56% | 🔒 |
| Cogent Bank | $766M | 352% | 0.48% | 🔒 |
| One Florida Bank | $900M | 476% | 0.11% | 🔒 |
| Sunrise Bank | $290M | 545% | 0.00% | 🔒 |
| First Colony Bank Of Florida | $148M | 558% | 0.00% | 🔒 |
Banks are matched to their HQ metro (a proxy for footprint). Noncurrent CRE = CRE-balance-weighted blend of multifamily / nonresidential / construction noncurrent (distress already arrived). Early Warning is a validated leading signal — the bank’s 30-89 early-delinquency rank among all CRE lenders this quarter, which has predicted ~2.3× forward CRE distress. Per-bank flags are on a plan.
Apartment-REIT Operating Read — same-store disclosures for this metro · as of 2026-04-30Set against the loan book →
Same-Store NOI
+0.2%
Same-Store Revenue
-0.8%
Occupancy
96.1%
Rent Growth
-0.7%
| REIT | SS NOI | SS Revenue | Occupancy | Rent | As Of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPT | +3.3% | 0.0% | 96.0% | -0.6% | 2026-04-30 |
| MAA | +0.6% | -0.5% | 95.8% | -0.4% | 2026-04-29 |
| UDR | -3.2% | -1.8% | 96.4% | -1.0% | 2026-04-29 |
Same-store operating results disclosed by public apartment REITs (AVB · EQR · ESS · MAA · CPT · UDR) for this market in their quarterly supplements. Directional market context — an operating trend, not a Verstavo score.
On The Ground — recent closures, layoffs & CRE bankruptciesTie these events to loans →
50 local distress events in the past year (4,520 jobs) — store closures, layoffs, and CRE bankruptcies near this metro's collateral.
2026-06-18
LAYOFF
21 jobs · ORLANDO
2026-06-08
LAYOFF
25 jobs · CLERMONT
2026-06-08
LAYOFF
12 jobs · SAINT CLOUD
2026-05-29
LAYOFF
74 jobs · MAITLAND
2026-05-24
CLOSURE
Sanford
2026-05-09
CLOSURE
Orlando
2026-05-06
LAYOFF
101 jobs · ORLANDO
2026-05-04
LAYOFF
796 jobs · ORLANDO
2026-04-17
LAYOFF
50 jobs · ORLANDO
2026-03-27
LAYOFF
120 jobs · ORLANDO
2026-03-24
CLOSURE
Orlando
2026-03-24
CLOSURE
Kissimmee
2026-03-24
CLOSURE
Celebration
2026-03-24
CLOSURE
Casselberry
2026-03-16
LAYOFF
80 jobs · ORLANDO
What this page can’t do
Everything above is a snapshot — one market, as it stands today, and
it’s yours to read. What a snapshot can’t tell you is when it moves: which loan slipped a DSCR band
this month, which bank’s early-warning rank crossed into the top quartile, which submarket started turning
while the headline number still looked fine. Distress doesn’t announce itself on the day you happen to check.
This page
One metro · one moment · you come looking.
Verstavo
Every metro · every month · it comes looking for you.
CMBS covers the securitized slice of CRE; bank, closure and layoff signals widen the view.
“No data” in a zone means we don’t observe it here, not that there is no stress.
Employment is BLS (QCEW annual, LAUS monthly) — public data, and the demand leg under all of it.
See the whole picture, not just the pulse.
Market Pulse is the free, public read. The Verstavo platform goes loan‑by‑loan — stress
scores, maturity walls, special‑servicing transfers, bank CRE, and your own portfolio benchmarked
against the market.